Confessing the Lord Jesus Christ
A Sermon on Romans 10:9-10
Originally preached Jan. 17, 1964
Scripture
9That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved. 10For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation.
Sermon Description
What does it mean to confess Jesus as Lord? Talk is cheap and when dealing with matters of life and death, one should think carefully about what it means to profess that Jesus is Lord. In this sermon on Romans 10:9–10 tiled “Confessing the Lord Jesus Christ,” Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones gives a practical list of what a true profession of faith will look like. If Jesus is Lord, it means that He is over everything. If He is the Lord of one’s life, then every part of their life should be changed when they encounter Jesus. If one is not sure if they have encountered Christ, they can ask themselves these five questions: “do you have a changed attitude towards sin? Do you love being with other Christians? Are you concerned with God’s glory? Are you able to give a reason for your hope when asked? Are you not ashamed of Christ, regardless of the consequences?” The answer to these questions reveal the truth about one’s heart. These are marks that can only come from God Himself through salvation. Dr. Lloyd-Jones will help the listener see that following Jesus is the greatest thing that they can ever do. It is more than an intellectual commitment; it transforms everything about the Christian.
Sermon Breakdown
- The apostle Paul is concerned with clearly defining saving faith in Romans 10:9-10.
- Saving faith involves both believing in your heart and confessing with your mouth.
- Confessing with your mouth is not a mechanical act. It is the inevitable result of truly believing in your heart.
- There are several reasons why confessing with your mouth is inevitable if you believe in your heart:
- The nature of the truth of the gospel compels you to share it. It is too glorious and wonderful to keep to yourself.
- The gospel has a constraining power that makes it impossible not to share. The love of Christ compels us.
- The radical change in your life that results from believing the gospel makes it impossible not to share. Everything becomes new.
-
Your life begins to match the gospel. Your conduct and conversation become "as it becometh the gospel of Christ."
-
Confessing with your mouth means:
- Submitting every area of your life to the lordship of Christ.
- Giving up your old sinful way of living and putting on the new self.
- Identifying with the people of God. Finding your delight in the company of Christians.
- Having a concern for God's glory and kingdom.
- Being ready to give an answer for the hope within you.
- Not being ashamed of Christ or the gospel. Being willing to suffer for Christ.
- Being ready to lay down your life rather than deny Christ.
Sermon Q&A
Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones on Confessing Christ: Questions and Answers
What does it mean to "confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus" according to Romans 10:9-10?
According to Dr. Lloyd-Jones, confessing Christ with your mouth is not a mechanical or formulaic act. It's not merely saying words or wearing Christian badges. Rather, true confession springs naturally from genuine heart belief. As the Puritan Thomas Hooker put it, "If a man have faith within, it will break forth at the mouth." This confession is inevitable when someone truly believes, because the very nature of the truth is so transformative and powerful that it cannot be contained. It's not about methodically telling every person you meet about salvation, but rather the natural expression of a transformed heart.
Why does Dr. Lloyd-Jones say confession of faith is inevitable for a true believer?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones provides several reasons why confession is inevitable:
- The very nature of the gospel truth is so great and glorious that one cannot remain silent about it
- The truth has a "constraining power" within it (as in 2 Corinthians 5) that compels expression
- The transformation in the believer's life is so profound that it cannot be hidden
- As he states, "The man's astounded. He doesn't see anything as he saw it before, and therefore he must inevitably make this fact known."
How does true confession of Christ as Lord affect a believer's intellectual life?
When someone truly confesses that Jesus is Lord, it means Jesus becomes Lord of their entire life, including their intellect. Dr. Lloyd-Jones explains that this means:
- Our thinking must be governed entirely by Scripture
- We may need to become "fools for Christ's sake" in the eyes of the world
- We cannot be governed by "modern thought" or "the latest discoveries of science" where they contradict Scripture
- Jesus' lordship demands intellectual submission, not picking and choosing which parts of revelation to accept
What are the practical ways Christians confess Christ according to this sermon?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones outlines several practical ways Christians confess Christ:
- By submitting our minds and thinking to Christ's lordship
- Through changed actions and behavior that align with the gospel
- By belonging to and identifying with Christ's people (the church)
- Through our concern for Christ's glory and his kingdom
- By being ready to give a reason for the hope within us
- By not being ashamed of Christ or his followers in any circumstance
How does Dr. Lloyd-Jones contrast true confession with being ashamed of Christ?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones says that not being ashamed of Christ is a crucial part of confession. He contrasts true confession with:
- Hiding or concealing the fact that you're a Christian in certain circles
- Having dual standards of behavior (one for church, another for other contexts)
- Trying to explain away difficult Christian doctrines to appear "intellectually respectable"
- Caring more about social status than acknowledging Christ (like those in John 12:42)
He quotes George Swinnock: "He is a base servant that is ashamed of his lord's livery." True confession means being willing, if necessary, to face suffering, rejection, or even death rather than denying Christ.
What does Dr. Lloyd-Jones say about the relationship between church attendance and confessing Christ?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones makes a clear distinction between mere church attendance and true confession of Christ. He states: "I don't mean merely church attendance, because that can be done for many reasons. It can be a purely social act." Instead, true confession involves having "a real concern" about Christ's kingdom and the state of his church. This includes being grieved when Christ's name is blasphemed, being concerned about the spiritual condition of the church, and praying for revival. True confession means the Christian community has genuine priority in one's life, not just attending services out of habit or social convention.
The Book of Romans
Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones
Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones (1899-1981) was a Welsh evangelical minister who preached and taught in the Reformed tradition. His principal ministry was at Westminster Chapel, in central London, from 1939-1968, where he delivered multi-year expositions on books of the bible such as Romans, Ephesians and the Gospel of John. In addition to the MLJ Trust’s collection of 1,600 of these sermons in audio format, most of these great sermon series are available in book form (including a 14 volume collection of the Romans sermons), as are other series such as "Spiritual Depression", "Studies in the Sermon on the Mount" and "Great Biblical Doctrines". He is considered by many evangelical leaders today to be an authority on biblical truth and the sufficiency of Scripture.