The Fear of Death
A Sermon on Luke 12:4-5
Originally preached Nov. 19, 1961
Scripture
4And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. 5But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; …
Sermon Description
In his sermon on Luke 12:4–5 titled “The Fear of Death,” Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones orients his message around an essential and crucial topic: how the Christian is supposed to live in the world. He focuses on this Scripture where Christ warns His disciples to not fear death, but to fear He who can punish the soul. This fear of death, Dr. Lloyd-Jones says, is how most of the world chooses to live. It is this fear that causes people to tremble at war, weather, and decline. For the Christian, this fear might tempt a person to deny Christ as Peter did. However, Dr. Lloyd-Jones says that this fear has no grounds. The evil of people can only do so much to the body, but they cannot touch the soul. God is the only one with that power. Dr. Lloyd-Jones points out that Jesus also acknowledges the pain in the world and the fact that there will always be tribulation. But this pain has no real power because it can do nothing to change a person’s eternal standing with God. In closing, he reminds the listener of the liberating hope that is found within Jesus and how it is through Him that fear is replaced with security—the promise of eternity with God.
Sermon Breakdown
- The supreme tragedy in the world is that the world won't listen to the message of the Bible.
- The Bible never promises to change the world or circumstances. It says we will have tribulations.
- The Bible is realistic and doesn't provide escapism. It helps us face facts honestly.
- The Bible teaches us how to think clearly in the midst of difficulties.
- Fear and panic come from wrong thinking and a lack of understanding of vital truths.
- Man's troubles come from a false view of himself. He thinks only of himself in terms of his body, not his soul.
- Man thinks only of his relationships to other men, not to God. He fears man, not God.
- Man thinks only in terms of time, not eternity. He neglects the destiny of his soul.
- This wrong view of self leads man to be concerned with the wrong problems, ignore important questions, and reject Christ.
- Christ shows us the danger of being governed by circumstances and teaches us to master them.
- Christ teaches us not to fear those who can only kill the body, but to fear God who judges the soul.
- Hell is a place of eternal destruction and torment. Heaven is eternal bliss with God.
- The Christian is not afraid of death because Christ has conquered it. Death is but the gate of life immortal.
- We must not think only of the body, men, and time. We must consider the soul, God, and eternity.
- Christ came to save us from hell and ensure us of heaven. We must not reject him.
Sermon Q&A
What Did Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones Teach About the Fear of Death?
What is the main message Dr. Lloyd-Jones is conveying about fear of death?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones teaches that the fear of death that grips many people stems from a fundamentally wrong view of human nature. He explains that when we think of ourselves only in terms of our physical bodies and this present life, rather than recognizing we are souls with an eternal destiny, we become dominated by the fear of death. The real problem isn't the possibility of nuclear bombs or physical death, but our failure to consider our souls, our relationship to God, and our eternal destiny.
How does Dr. Lloyd-Jones say modern man thinks incorrectly about himself?
According to Dr. Lloyd-Jones, modern man thinks incorrectly about himself in three main ways: 1. He thinks of himself only in terms of his body, not his soul 2. He thinks of himself solely in relationship to other men, not in relationship to God 3. He thinks of himself only in relationship to time, not eternity
This incorrect thinking leads to being dominated by fears about what men can do to us, rather than being concerned about our soul's eternal destination.
What did Jesus teach about death according to this sermon?
Jesus taught that we should not fear those who can only kill the body but can do nothing more. Instead, we should fear God "who, after He has killed, has power to cast into hell." Dr. Lloyd-Jones points out that Jesus acknowledged physical death is real but taught it is not the ultimate tragedy. Christ taught that physical death for the believer is merely "the gate of life immortal" and that eternal matters are infinitely more important than temporal ones.
What are the two eternal destinies Dr. Lloyd-Jones describes?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones describes two possible eternal destinies:
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Hell - described as "eternal destruction from the presence of the Lord," a place of "wailing and gnashing of teeth" where "their worm dieth not and the fire is not quenched." He emphasizes it is a place of torment with no possibility of escape, continuing "forever and forever without end."
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Heaven - described as being "with Christ," "with God," and "with the holy angels and the spirit of just men made perfect." It's "a place where there is no sorrow, no sin, no weeping, no remorse, no unhappiness, no selfishness, no war." It is "everlasting glory" and "eternal bliss."
How does Dr. Lloyd-Jones contrast the Christian view of death with the secular view?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones contrasts these views by showing that:
- The secular view sees death as the ultimate tragedy, the end of everything, leading to panic and fear
- The Christian view sees death as "the gate of life immortal," not something to be feared
- The secular person is obsessed with preserving physical life at all costs
- The Christian understands physical death has been conquered by Christ
- The secular person thinks only of time and this world
- The Christian thinks of eternity and recognizes this world is temporary and "shadowy"
What solution does Dr. Lloyd-Jones offer to those who fear death?
Dr. Lloyd-Jones offers the gospel as the solution. He urges listeners to: 1. Recognize the importance of the soul 2. Humble themselves before God 3. Acknowledge and confess their sin 4. Believe God's message about His Son 5. Receive complete forgiveness and pardon through Christ's death 6. Embrace the new life and nature God offers
The solution is not escapism, mere comfort, or changing external conditions, but rather coming to Christ who "came to save you from the possibility of hell" and who "died that you might be forgiven."
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Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones
Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones (1899-1981) was a Welsh evangelical minister who preached and taught in the Reformed tradition. His principal ministry was at Westminster Chapel, in central London, from 1939-1968, where he delivered multi-year expositions on books of the bible such as Romans, Ephesians and the Gospel of John. In addition to the MLJ Trust’s collection of 1,600 of these sermons in audio format, most of these great sermon series are available in book form (including a 14 volume collection of the Romans sermons), as are other series such as "Spiritual Depression", "Studies in the Sermon on the Mount" and "Great Biblical Doctrines". He is considered by many evangelical leaders today to be an authority on biblical truth and the sufficiency of Scripture.