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Sermon #4182

Our Master in Heaven

A Sermon on Ephesians 6:5-9

Originally preached July 10, 1960

Scripture

Ephesians 6:5-9 ESV KJV
Bondservants, obey your earthly masters with fear and trembling, with a sincere heart, as you would Christ, not by the way of eye-service, as people-pleasers, but as bondservants of Christ, doing the will of God from the heart, rendering service with a good will as to the Lord and not …

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Sermon Description

Regardless of whether one is the boss or employee, Christians work for God. In this sermon on Ephesians 6:5–9 titled “Our Master in Heaven,” Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones shares that both the master and the slave are under the authority of God. This has great significance for how both are to conduct themselves in their respective roles. Slaves are to serve their masters honestly and to do so as hard workers. Masters are to treat their slaves kindly, remembering that they are slaves of Christ Jesus. It is the heavenly perspective that the gospel brings that informs how both live. As new creatures in Christ both should remember that this life is passing and transitory, for all believers are pilgrims in this world looking forward to their true home in heaven with Christ their Savior. Both slaves and masters are to see life in this new perspective in which both are subject to Christ as their Lord in heaven and under his authority. This provides a radical new understanding of relationships that is different from anything worldly philosophies have to offer. In Christ Christians are no longer defined by social position and status, but by His blood they are a new people who are to love and serve one another because of who and what Christ has done.

Sermon Breakdown

  1. The sermon examines Ephesians 6:5-9 which discusses the relationship between servants and masters.
  2. The passage shows the perfect balance and fairness of Scripture by addressing both servants and masters.
  3. Christianity solves societal problems by bringing people to the same position under God. There is no bitterness or selfishness.
  4. Servants and masters are both slaves of Christ and should serve to please and glorify Him.
  5. Servants should serve with fear and trembling, singleness of heart, as unto Christ, from the heart, and with goodwill. They should not serve with "eye service".
  6. Masters should do the same - serve with fear and trembling, singleness of heart, as unto Christ, from the heart, and with goodwill. They should forbear threatening.
  7. The motives for servants and masters are the same: to please Christ, spread the Gospel, and receive reward/judgment from Christ.
  8. Everything in this life is temporary and "according to the flesh". The eternal, heavenly realm is what really matters.
  9. Christ is the Master and Lord in heaven. There is no favoritism with Him. All human distinctions do not matter.
  10. We will all stand before the judgment throne of Christ and receive for the deeds done in the body, whether good or bad.
  11. We should live in light of eternity and Christ's judgment. We should serve Christ and spread the Gospel.

Sermon Q&A

Common Questions About Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones' Sermon on Ephesians 6:5-9

What is the central passage that Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones addresses in this sermon?

In this sermon, Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones focuses on Ephesians 6:5-9, which addresses the relationship between servants and masters. This passage instructs servants to be obedient to their masters "with fear and trembling, in singleness of heart, as unto Christ," and masters to "do the same things unto them, forbearing threatening, knowing that your master also is in heaven."

How does Lloyd-Jones describe the perfect balance of Scripture in addressing relationships?

Lloyd-Jones emphasizes that Scripture maintains a "perfect balance" by addressing both sides of relationships with complete fairness. He notes that just as the Bible provides guidance for both wives and husbands, and parents and children, it similarly gives instructions to both servants and masters. He calls this balance "one of its most striking and most glorious features" that demonstrates Scripture's uniqueness.

What does Lloyd-Jones identify as the solution to society's relationship problems?

Lloyd-Jones states firmly that "there is nothing that can solve the problems of society but the Christian teaching." He explains that the Christian message uniquely solves relationship problems without bitterness because it brings everyone to the same position—first acknowledging all as sinners, then pointing all to the same Savior. This creates a common principle that governs all relationships, regardless of social standing.

What specific instruction does Lloyd-Jones highlight for masters in their treatment of servants?

Lloyd-Jones emphasizes that masters must "forbear threatening" in their relationship with servants. He explains that this goes beyond merely not being cruel—it means never displaying a wrong spirit, never deliberately keeping servants down, and never reminding them of their lower status. Even through looks or general demeanor, a master should never create an atmosphere of threat.

What does Lloyd-Jones say about the Christian view of earthly distinctions?

According to Lloyd-Jones, Christianity teaches that earthly distinctions are "only temporary" and "according to the flesh." He explains that in Christ, social distinctions like "bond or free" become "comparatively unimportant and almost irrelevant." Christianity doesn't immediately abolish these earthly distinctions, but it teaches believers to view them in proper perspective, recognizing that "there is no respect of persons" with God.

What is the "second great grand motive" Lloyd-Jones identifies for Christian living?

Lloyd-Jones identifies "our accountability to the Lord Jesus Christ" as the second great motive that should govern Christian life. He explains that we all must remember that we will stand before Christ and "receive for the things done in the body, whether good or bad." This accountability applies equally to masters and servants and serves as both a warning and an encouragement.

How does Lloyd-Jones respond to those who criticize judgment as an unworthy motive for Christian living?

Lloyd-Jones directly challenges those who dismiss judgment as an unworthy motive, calling this view "philosophic idealism, which is not Christianity." He points to numerous biblical passages where judgment and reward are taught, including Christ's own parables and 2 Corinthians 5. He even notes that Hebrews 12:3 shows that Christ himself was sustained by "the joy that was set before him."

What does Lloyd-Jones mean by "suffering loss" at the judgment?

While acknowledging he doesn't fully understand the details, Lloyd-Jones explains that even believers who are saved by faith might "suffer loss" at the judgment if they've built with "wood, hay and stubble." He speculates this might be like seeing disappointment in Christ's eyes—not losing salvation but experiencing the pain of knowing we failed Him through "selfishness" and "slowness." He emphasizes this is different from the judgment of salvation.

How does Lloyd-Jones describe heaven and the eternal realm compared to earthly existence?

Lloyd-Jones describes heaven as "the eternal world, the realm of the spirit" which is the "real realm," while our current world is just "the world of shadows and appearances." He challenges the materialist view that physical things are "real," pointing out that everything in this world is "dissolving" and changing, while the unseen realm is "eternal," "everlasting," and "the realm of the absolute."

What two great motives does Lloyd-Jones say drove the Apostle Paul in his ministry?

Lloyd-Jones concludes by noting that two great motives drove Paul: "The love of Christ constraineth me" and "knowing the terror of the Lord." He teaches that both motives should always be present in the Christian life—love for Christ and awareness of our accountability before Him. This dual motivation applies to all believers regardless of their social position.

The Book of Ephesians

Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones

Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones (1899-1981) was a Welsh evangelical minister who preached and taught in the Reformed tradition. His principal ministry was at Westminster Chapel, in central London, from 1939-1968, where he delivered multi-year expositions on books of the bible such as Romans, Ephesians and the Gospel of John. In addition to the MLJ Trust’s collection of 1,600 of these sermons in audio format, most of these great sermon series are available in book form (including a 14 volume collection of the Romans sermons), as are other series such as "Spiritual Depression", "Studies in the Sermon on the Mount" and "Great Biblical Doctrines". He is considered by many evangelical leaders today to be an authority on biblical truth and the sufficiency of Scripture.